This material acts not only as a chemical filter, but as a unique mechanical filter as well, though it is only capable of filtering objects of a molecular size. Featuring extremely minute cracks and crevices called macropores and micropores, the microporous carbon removes primarily metals and small ions such as trace minerals and are well suited for air filtration, while macroporous carbons remove primarily larger organic molecules (like nitrogenous waste) and are best suited to water filtration.
Carbons made from coconut shell and other organic products form microporous carbons, while carbons made from bituminous coal form macroporous carbons with the Seachem Tidal 35 MatrixCarbon being a bituminous coal-based, macroporous carbon that is completely safe for all life in the tank.


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